The Amazing BIOGEOGRAPHY of Hawaii

Deep in the Pacific Ocean lies a chain of islands cut off from the rest of the world. Here life from all across the world has come to establish itself, only to find an environment unlike any other the Earth has to offer. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/atlaspro Select Music: https://soundcloud.com/atlas-pro-music Follow me on Twitter @theatlaspro Sources / Further Reading: https://able2know.org/topic/545916-1 https://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/dynamic/hotspots.html https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003AGUFM.V12B0577H/abstract https://usfwspacific.tumblr.com/post/165343877065/whats-killing-hawaiis-forest-birds https://mutualpublishing.com/product/extinct-birds-of-hawaii/ https://www.nps.gov/hale/learn/nature/silversword.htm https://www.jstor.org/stable/3558414 https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Figures-21-24-Members-of-the-Hawaiian-silversword-alliance-Figure-21-upper-left_fig15_232685397 http://ohia.org/ohia/roadshows/sky/seed/#:~:text=The%20silversword%20family%20tree%20is,are%20to%20a%20single%20island. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/jse.12465 https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Bathymetric-map-of-the-Hawaiian-Archipelago-Figure-courtesy-of-Rooney-J-Wessel-P_fig9_45509232 http://www.arkive.org/laysan-crake/porzana-palmeri/video-00.html https://www.journeyingtheglobe.com/mosquitoes-in-hawaii/ https://biologicaldiversity.org/w/news/press-releases/9-species-from-hawai%CA%BBi-lost-to-extinction-2021-09-29/ https://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/91/7/2810.full.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1055790314003893#:~:text=Eagles%20currently%20occur%20in%20the,to%20White%2Dtailed%20(H. http://www.cnplx.info/nplx/species?taxon=Carlquistia+muirii http://www.pelagicos.net/BIOL3010/readings/Athens_&_Ward_1993.pdf https://www.americanscientist.org/article/a-hawaiian-renaissance-that-could-save-the-world http://luirig.altervista.org/pics/index5.php?recn=35558&page=1 https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Hawaje-NoRedLine.jpg https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Wallace03.jpg https://maps.usgs.gov/biogeography/ https://hawaiibirdingtrails.hawaii.gov/history/ https://www.nps.gov/media/video/view.htm?id=7C086EED-1DD8-B71B-0B8DA2417C3FAC7B https://www.pnas.org/content/99/3/1399 http://www.hdouglaspratt.com/Art_Gallery/fieldguidetothebirdsofhawaiiandthetropicalpacific/mohoidaemamosandcrow.html https://dlnr.hawaii.gov/wildlife/files/2019/03/SWAP-2015-Kauai-oo-Final.pdf https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/mohoid1/cur/introduction#genusMoho https://www.oohawaii.com/the-hawaiian-oo-bird/ http://www.hawaiiecoregionplan.info/figures.html https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/10125/2709/1/vol58n1-27-45.pdf https://www.usgs.gov/news/volcano-watch-maui-nui-bigger-island https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Map-of-Maui-Nui-showing-the-individual-islands-of-the-Maui-Group-from-Macdonald-et-al_fig1_268375056 https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Figures-21-24-Members-of-the-Hawaiian-silversword-alliance-Figure-21-upper-left_fig15_232685397 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1095-8312.1997.tb01627.x https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7086/1/3/12/htm https://mauiforestbirds.org/cultural-significance/ https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Adaptive-radiation-of-a-group-of-honeycreeper-birds-in-the-Hawaiian-islands-The_fig2_11499115 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jonathan-Losos/publication/24003448_Adaptation_and_diversification_on_islands/links/00b4951a923b090f10000000/Adaptation-and-diversification-on-islands.pdf http://www.hdouglaspratt.com/Art_Gallery/HawaiianHoneycreepers/Hawaiian_Honeycreepers_Plate1.html https://endemicpanic.files.wordpress.com/2014/04/fbbirdheadspratt350.jpg https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Darwins-finches-also-known-as-the-Galapagos-Finches-or-Geospizinae-a-classic_fig1_26751207 https://www2.palomar.edu/users/warmstrong/ww0903b.htm http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/carr/darbo.htm https://benjaminblonder.org/2016/02/22/new-paper-published-a-tour-of-the-hawaiian-silverswords/ https://www.cabi.org/isc/FullTextPDF/2011/20117202329.pdf http://www.hawaiiecoregionplan.info/figures.html https://www.nps.gov/hale/learn/nature/silversword.htm http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/carr/hybrids_nat.htm https://www.mbari.org/mapping-hawaiian-island/ https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Inter-island-colonization-patterns-for-endemic-Hawaiian-succineid-amber-snails-inferred_fig3_23231609 https://kaiwakiloumoku.ksbe.edu/article/videos-hawaiian-featherwork-the-kia-manu https://benjaminblonder.org/2016/02/22/new-paper-published-a-tour-of-the-hawaiian-silverswords/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0006320717304706 https://www.researchgate.net/figure/A-diagrammatic-representation-of-Hawaiian-honeycreeper-evolution-Solid-lines-are-based_fig3_307884518 http://cavereserve.org/resources/documents/TrailsideExhibit.pdf