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Spacecraft Need New Heat Shields. Cue the Cuttlefish?

2,192 Views· 02/16/21
SciShow Space
SciShow Space
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This episode is brought to you by the Music for Scientists album! Stream the album on major music services here: https://biglink.to/music-for-scientists. Check out the “For Your Love" music video here: https://youtu.be/YGjjvd34Cvc. Scientists are always searching for new materials that maximize strength and thermal protection while also minimizing mass for space flight. So, when developing new heat shields, why are they looking to cuttlefish for inspiration? Hosted by: Caitlin Hofmeister SciShow has a spinoff podcast! It s called SciShow Tangents. Check it out at http://www.scishowtangents.org ---------- Support SciShow by becoming a patron on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/scishow ---------- Huge thanks go to the following Patreon supporters for helping us keep SciShow free for everyone forever: Silas Emrys, Charles Copley, Jb Taishoff, Jeffrey Mckishen, James Knight, Christoph Schwanke, Jacob, Matt Curls, Christopher R Boucher, Eric Jensen, LehelKovacs, Adam Brainard, Greg, Ash, Sam Lutfi, Piya Shedden, KatieMarie Magnone, Scott Satovsky Jr, charles george, Alex Hackman, Chris Peters, Kevin Bealer ---------- Like SciShow? Want to help support us, and also get things to put on your walls, cover your torso and hold your liquids? Check out our awesome products over at DFTBA Records: http://dftba.com/scishow ---------- Looking for SciShow elsewhere on the internet? Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/scishow Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/scishow Tumblr: http://scishow.tumblr.com Instagram: http://instagram.com/thescishow ---------- Sources: https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/articles/A38144-2003Feb6.html https://www.encyclopedia.com/science/news-wires-white-papers-and-books/heat-shields https://interestingengineering.com/what-keeps-spaceships-from-burning-up-during-reentry https://www.faa.gov/about/office_org/headquarters_offices/avs/offices/aam/cami/library/online_libraries/aerospace_medicine/tutorial/media/iii.4.1.7_returning_from_space.pdf https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/09/200911141711.htm https://www.nature.com/articles/1841330a0 https://www.pnas.org/content/117/38/23450 https://www.thechemicalengineer.com/news/3d-printed-ceramic-foam-is-stronger-lighter https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316178034_Extreme_lightweight_structures_Avian_feathers_and_bones https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/materials-science-and-engineering/3-054-cellular-solids-structure-properties-and-applications-spring-2015/lecture-notes/MIT3_054S15_L18_Nat_trans.pdf https://www.technologyreview.com/2019/06/26/134445/nasa-engineers-build-better-heat-shield/ Image Sources: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Columbia_Memorial.JPG https://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.4993202 https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bones_(human,_bird).png https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:3D_visualisation_of_%C2%B5CT-data_of_a_cuttlebone_05.jpg https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:3D_visualisation_of_%C2%B5CT-data_of_a_cuttlebone_01.jpg https://spaceflight.nasa.gov/gallery/images/apollo/apollo8/html/s68-55292.html https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Apollo_12_heat_shield.JPG https://mars.nasa.gov/mer/gallery/artwork/entry_br.html

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